Prescribing Safety Assessment (PSA) Practice Exam

Common side effects of Levetiracetam can impact what aspect of a patient's well-being?

1. Neurological stability

2. Weight status

3. Mood and behavior

4. Cardiovascular health

The correct answer is: Mood and behavior

Levetiracetam, an anticonvulsant medication primarily used to treat epilepsy, is known to have neuropsychiatric side effects that can significantly impact a patient's mood and behavior. These side effects may include irritability, depression, anxiety, and other mood disorders. This aspect of Levetiracetam's side effect profile is particularly important because changes in mood and behavior can dramatically affect a patient's overall well-being, quality of life, and their adherence to the treatment regimen. While other aspects such as neurological stability, weight status, and cardiovascular health are important, they are not as commonly impacted by this medication as mood and behavior. Neurological stability refers to the effectiveness of the medication itself in controlling seizures, which is essential but is not a side effect per se. Weight status may fluctuate with various medications, but it is not a primary concern specific to Levetiracetam. Cardiovascular health is less commonly associated with this medication's side effects compared to the profound mood-related effects described. Understanding the emotional and behavioral side effects is crucial for healthcare providers so that they can monitor patients closely and make necessary adjustments or provide support when these issues arise.